GST

Refund of ITC on Closure of Business: The Debate Rekindles

The Sikkim High Court in SICPA India Pvt. Ltd. v. UOI allowed refund of unutilized ITC after business closure, reigniting debate under GST.

Case Summary:

  • Petitioner shut business, reversed ITC, and sought ₹4.37 crore refund under Section 49(6).
  • Authorities rejected it, citing Section 54(3) permits refunds only for zero-rated or inverted duty supplies.

Court’s View:

  • There is no bar under Section 49(6) or 54(3) against refund on closure.
  • Cited Slovak India case to uphold taxpayer rights.
  • Stressed that statutory silence shouldn’t deny refund when no further taxable activity exists.

Caution:

  • Conflicting precedents (VKC Footsteps, Gauri Plasticulture) show the issue remains legally unsettled.

Conclusion:
A progressive move, but the refund right on closure still awaits Supreme Court clarity or legislative change.

Read the full article here:
https://vilgst.com/showiframe?V1Zaa1VsQlJQVDA9=TVRjd09BPT0=&page=articles

 PDF also attached for convenience

Would love to hear your views and thoughts on this continuing debate.

(The author is a practicing advocate, Co-Founder and Legal Head of RB LawCorp.
He specializes in GST law. Suggestions or queries can be directed to
ashsharma@rblawcorp.in. The views expressed in this article are strictly
personal.)

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